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Recent News

Updated Mar 1, 2026
Fog triggers ground stop and departure delays at Reagan National

Reagan National Airport experienced flight disruptions on February 27, 2026, as fog triggered a ground stop until 9:45 a.m. and departure delays averaging 75 minutes. A ground delay remained in effect until 8:59 p.m. due to low visibility conditions.

WJLA·Feb 27, 2026
Reagan National records lowest passenger traffic in three years for 2025

Reagan National Airport confirmed its lowest air traffic numbers in three years for calendar year 2025, though passenger totals remained above pre-pandemic levels. Despite the decline at DCA, the combined Reagan and Dulles system broke records with 53.9 million passengers in 2025.

ARLnow·Feb 25, 2026
Reagan National upgrades to electronic flight strips in air traffic control tower

On February 18, 2026, Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy visited Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport to highlight the upgrade from paper to electronic flight strips in its air traffic control tower. DCA is one of 15 airports nationwide to deploy the upgraded technology, funded by $12.5 billion in air traffic control funding.

Federal Aviation Administration·Feb 19, 2026
FAA formalizes permanent airspace restrictions at Reagan National

The FAA issued an Interim Final Rule on January 23, 2026, making permanent the flight restrictions around Reagan National Airport that prohibit certain helicopter operations when Runways 15 and 33 are in use. The rule addresses safety recommendations from the NTSB following the January 2025 midair collision that killed 67 people.

Federal Aviation Administration·Jan 23, 2026

Airport Profile

Bond TypeSenior Lien
Rate MethodologyHybrid Residual
AUA StatusActive
Agreement Period2025-01-01 – 2039-12-31

Key Financial Data (FY 2024)

CPE$7.73
Signatory Landing Fee$1.6100
Enplanements13,113,084
Total Operating Revenue$316.0M
Total Operating Expense$315.6M
Operating Income$423K
Total Debt$1.4B
Rate Covenant1.25x
Unrestricted Cash$565.9M
Landed Weight (1000 lbs)15,239,719

Enplaned Passengers (T-100)

10.0M-21.3%

Cost per Enplanement (CPE)

$7.73-17.6%

Revenue

$316.0M-0.7%

Expense

$315.6M+10.6%

Ratemaking Overview

Overall MethodologyHybrid Residual
Ratesetting Typeagreement
Cost Center StructurePrimary cost centers: Airfield/Slot, Terminal Building Complex, Cargo Facilities, and Common Use Areas
Revenue SharingNet residual method applies aeronautical revenues net of non-aeronautical revenue offsets; parking, concessions, rental car, ground rent excluded from rate base
Capital RecoveryDebt service component of landing fees and capital improvement fees

Net residual allocation: aeronautical net remaining revenues (after non-aeronautical revenue offsets) allocated among signatory airlines proportional to operations, terminal area occupied, and ramp usage at DCA

Settlement & True-Up

Monthly billing with annual true-up; DCA settlement coordinated with IAD on system basis

Annual reconciliation: actual costs vs. estimates; adjustments effective April 1 of following fiscal year

Extraordinary Coverage Protection (ECP)

ECP TypeStrong/Traditional

Not available

Landing Fee Methodology

MethodologyResidual

Base landing fee of $5.75 per 1,000 lbs subject to annual adjustment per net residual calculation; allocated to signatory airlines

Terminal Rental Rate

Rate DivisorRentable square footage of terminal facilities available to airlines at DCA

Terminal rents charged per rentable square foot of assigned space on net residual basis; DCA rates higher than IAD due to constrained terminal capacity

Common Use & Gate Allocation

Common Use GatesLimited common use gate availability due to DCA slot constraints
Gate AllocationFAA/IATA slot coordination; gates allocated via slot system
Common Use BaggageYes

Additional Bonds Test

Maximum Annual Debt Service on all outstanding bonds including proposed new bonds must not exceed 75% of projected Net Revenues for the fiscal year of issuance, or alternative test based on historical coverage

Rate Covenant

Covenant Ratio1.25x

Airports Authority will fix and adjust fees and charges to produce Net Revenues at least sufficient for the larger of: (a) amounts needed for debt service deposits, reserve funds, and subordinated obligations, or (b) not less than 125% of Annual Debt Service on all Bonds

Flow of Funds

Net Revenues → Senior Debt Service (Principal + Interest Accounts) → Debt Service Reserve Fund (Common Reserve Account) → Subordinated Bond Funds → Remaining Net Revenues (operations/capital)

Source Documents

Airline Use Agreements

DCA-IAD-2025-2039-AUA.pdf

Rate Books

DCA Jan25 Rate Book.pdf
MWAA-DCA-2025-Ratebook.pdf

Source: FAA CATS Form 5100-127, DOT T-100 Market Data, Airport Official Statements · Hub classification: FAA CY 2024 Enplanement Data · Prepared by DWU Consulting