Washington Dulles International Airport

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Dulles, VA · IAD

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Recent News

Updated Mar 14, 2026
Ground Stop at Dulles Due to Chemical Smell at Potomac TRACON

Washington Dulles International Airport was placed under a ground stop on March 13 along with Reagan National and BWI airports due to a strong chemical smell at the Potomac TRACON air traffic control facility. The FAA confirmed the smell was caused by an overheated circuit board. The ground stop was lifted around 7:45 p.m., but delays continued overnight.

ABC7 WJLA·Mar 13, 2026
Southwest Airlines Ending Service at Dulles Airport June 4

Southwest Airlines announced on March 13 it will discontinue service to Washington Dulles International Airport effective June 4, 2026, as part of the airline's ongoing efforts to refine its network. Southwest will continue serving the Washington-Baltimore region through Reagan National and BWI airports, offering up to 271 daily departures to 79 nonstop destinations combined.

ABC7 WJLA·Mar 13, 2026
Dulles Airport Records 91 Flight Delays and 8 Cancellations

Washington Dulles International Airport experienced significant travel disruption on March 12 with 91 recorded flight delays and 8 cancellations across domestic and international services. The disruptions affected airlines including United, Lufthansa, Qatar Airways, and Emirates, impacting connections to destinations including London, Frankfurt, Dubai, and New York.

Travel And Tour World·Mar 12, 2026
Trump Administration in Advanced Talks to Rebuild Dulles Airport

The Trump administration is holding talks to reach agreement on a massive, multi-billion dollar rebuild of Washington Dulles International Airport. Critics say Dulles is in need of modernization, with complaints about slow mobile lounge vehicles and jet fuel smell in concourses. The airport authority in 2025 approved a master capital plan to spend at least $7 billion overhauling Dulles.

U.S. News & World Report·Mar 9, 2026

Airport Profile

Governing EntityMetropolitan Washington Airports Authority
Entity TypeAuthority
Fiscal Year EndSeptember
Bond TypeSenior Lien
Rate MethodologyHybrid Residual
AUA StatusActive
Agreement Period2025-01-01 – 2039-12-31
S&PAA-
Moody'sAa3
FitchAA-

Key Financial Data (FY 2024)

CPE$12.88
Signatory Landing Fee$1.3400
Enplanements13,454,238
Total Operating Revenue$531.8M
Total Operating Expense$469.2M
Operating Income$62.7M
Total Debt$3.5B
Rate Covenant1.25x
Unrestricted Cash$976.1M
Landed Weight (1000 lbs)18,235,262

Enplaned Passengers (FAA CATS)

13.5M+8.6%
Route data →

Cost per Enplanement (CPE)

$12.88-18.0%

Revenue

$531.8M+3.1%

Expense

$469.2M+8.3%

Ratemaking Overview

Overall MethodologyHybrid Residual
Ratesetting Typeagreement
Cost Center StructurePrimary cost centers: Airfield/Landside, Terminal Building Complex, Cargo/GSE Facilities, and Special Use Facilities
Revenue SharingNet residual method applies aeronautical revenues net of non-aeronautical revenue offsets; parking, concessions, rental car, ground rent, and other non-aeronautical revenues excluded from rate base
Capital RecoveryDebt service component of landing fees and capital improvement fees recovered through rate structure

Net residual allocation: aeronautical net remaining revenues (after non-aeronautical revenue offsets and facility charges) allocated among signatory airlines proportional to usage metrics (operations, terminal area occupied, ramp usage)

Settlement & True-Up

Monthly billing with detailed statement of all charges; annual comprehensive reconciliation and true-up adjustment

Annual true-up: actual costs reconciled against estimated amounts; overpayments credited or underpayments billed to signatory airlines by March 31 of following fiscal year

Extraordinary Coverage Protection (ECP)

ECP TypePreferential use gates allocated to signatory airlines; common use facilities for non-signatory carriers

Not available

Landing Fee Methodology

MethodologyCompensatory

Base landing fee of $4.25 per 1,000 lbs subject to annual adjustment per net residual calculation; allocated to signatory airlines

Terminal Rental Rate

Rate DivisorRentable square footage of terminal facilities available to airlines

Terminal rents charged per rentable square foot of assigned space on net residual basis; rates vary by terminal area and facility type

Common Use & Gate Allocation

Common Use GatesCommon use gate pool available for non-signatory and interim assignment carriers
Gate AllocationIATA allocation procedures; gates assigned by slot coordination committee on available capacity basis
Common Use BaggageYes

Additional Bonds Test

Maximum Annual Debt Service on all outstanding bonds including proposed new bonds must not exceed 75% of projected Net Revenues for the fiscal year of issuance, or alternative test based on historical coverage

Rate Covenant

Covenant Ratio1.25x

Airports Authority will fix and adjust fees and charges to produce Net Revenues at least sufficient for the larger of: (a) amounts needed for debt service deposits, reserve funds, and subordinated obligations, or (b) not less than 125% of Annual Debt Service on all Bonds

Flow of Funds

Net Revenues → Senior Debt Service (Principal + Interest Accounts) → Debt Service Reserve Fund (Common Reserve Account) → Subordinated Bond Funds → Remaining Net Revenues (operations/capital)

Source Documents

Financial Statements

2024 ACFR - FINAL 3.28.25.pdf

Budgets

2025 Budget Book - Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority v2.pdf

Source: FAA CATS Form 5100-127, DOT T-100 Market Data, Airport Official Statements · Hub classification: FAA CY 2024 Enplanement Data · Prepared by DWU Consulting